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City Breaks in Bruges

One of Flanders’ most famous destinations, Bruges is a medieval city of canals, cobbled streets and gabled guild houses. Enjoy a tour by canal boat, browse the shops for chocolate and lace or sample some hearty Flemish stew washed down with a glass of local beer, all only three hours from London.

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Bruges City Guide

Bruges is known as "Venice of North", it is a beautiful medieval city, interlaced with canals, and easy to explore on a day trip from Brussels, or perfect for a weekend break.
Brussels is 1 hour 51 minutes from London on Eurostar, and Bruges is a further 1 hour on the train.

What to do and see in and around Bruges

Markt and the Belfry
The historic Markt square has been the heart of Bruges since the 12th century. The guild houses which surround the square are now restaurants, and there is a bronze statue in the centre of the square depicting Bruges' heroes Jan Breydel and Pieter de Coninck. Dominating the square is the 13th century Halle (covered market) and its Belfry, climb to the top of the Belfry for fantastic views across Bruges.

Burg Square
Burg Square was the original centre of Bruges, walled and gated until the 18th century. On the south side of the square is the Basilica of the Holy Blood, named after the Holy Relic believed to contain the blood of Jesus. Next to the Basilica is the gothic Town Hall, dating from 1376. Visit the Mansion of the Liberty of Bruges for a peek at the original 15th century Alderman's Room.

St Salvatorskathedraal (Holy Saviour's Cathedral)
The Cathedral was built in the 13th century, and has recently been refurbished to its former glory. There are over 120 paintings in the Cathedral, along with ancient artifacts, pottery and manuscripts.

Begijnhof
The Begijnhof is a group of 18th century houses arranged around a small green, originally founded in 1235 by a group of pious women who devoted their lives to prayer and lace making. The Benedictine nuns took the area over in 1930, and still live there today. There is a small church with a museum reconstructing a 17th century Béguine's House.

Groeninge Museum
The Groeninge Museum is famous for its 15th century collection of Flemish Primitive art. The museum contains work by Jan van Eyck who lived in Bruges, Gerard David, Hieronymus Bosch, and twentieth century works by Magritte, Delvaux and James Ensor.

Sint Janshospitaal and the Hans Memling Museum
Sint Janshospitaal was Bruges hospice until the 19th century, it is now split into 2 sections. One half is a museum dedicated to the history of the hospice based in one of the former wards. The other half displays the work of Hans Memling, and artist who spent most of his working life in Bruges.

Gruuthuse Museum
The Gruuthuse Museum is based in a 15th century house and houses a diverse collection of Flemish sculptures, silver, 17th century tapestries, lace, and ceramics.

Onze Lieve Vrouwekerk (Church of Our Lady)
The highest tower in Bruges is the tower on the Church of Our Lady. The Church is home to Michelangelo's Madonna and Child marble sculpture, the tombs of Charles the Bold and Mary of Burgundy, and 16th century Flemish paintings.

Diamond Museum
The art of diamond polishing was invented in the 15th century by local goldsmith Lodewijk van Berquem in Bruges. The Diamond Museum traces the history of diamonds in Bruges, there is a diamond polishing demonstration every day, and a display of Flemish jewelry.

Minnewater
The Minnewater, also known as the Lake of Love, is a lake surrounded by parkland. Originally Minnewater was the city harbour and the source of the canals which now run through Bruges city centre. It's now a tranquil area, home to numerous swans, and offers a view of the city from the bridge over the lake.

Frietmuseum
Everything you ever wanted to know about fries and more! This quirky museum, housed in the historic 14th century Saaihalle is dedicated to one of the greatest Belgian inventions – frites. From the history of the potato to the all important tasting session the Frietmuseum is a real education.

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Visit the medieval charm of Bruges

Bruges is a popular day trip for visitors from Brussels, yet with some of Europe's best-preserved medieval buildings and enchanting museums, the city has many attractions. For a glorious view of the rustic roofs of the city, a climb up the Belfort which rises 83 metres from the Markt Square is highly recommended, despite the 366 steps! Another highlight is the Groeninge Museaum, which houses six centuries of paintings in a variety of styles, while there is also a fascinating section on Flemish Primitives. The stunningly detailed Shire of St Ursula, which resides in the Memling museum is often remembered by visitors. To experience the relaxing side of Bruges, a canal or carriage ride provides the perfect activity, while it would almost be a crime to leave without sampling the delicious chocolates and waffles on offer, or one of the more than 350 types of Belgian beers. Bruges is situated on a major railway network with easy links from the main Belgian cities and other European destinations.

Choco-Story in Bruges

Chocolate-lovers should visit Bruges' Choco-Story exhibition to learn more about the confectionery. Belgium is famous for its delicious chocolate and many visitors to the country enjoy sampling the wonderful confectionary on offer. A visit to the Choco-Story, however, offers visitors an insight into the history of the food. Providing an explanation into how it was developed from cocoa beans into the rich, creamy substance manipulated by confectioners, the exhibition gives visitors a greater understanding of the processes involved in making the bars which fill many Belgian shops. There is the chance to witness the chocolate-making process in action and explains the roots of Belgian chocolate and why it has become so famous throughout the world. This museum offers everything a chocolate fan could desire, including a huge library containing works on cocoa and chocolate. There are even chocolate experts on hand for visitors to ask questions, as well as recipes to try out when back home. The Choco-Story is more than the average museum and provides a quite different day out for visitors to Bruges, including the almost obligatory chocolate-tasting – a splendid experience in itself!

New Year's Eve Carillon in Bruges

The picturesque Market Square in the heart of Bruges fills up on December 31st every year as people gather to ring in the New Year. Visitors can enjoy listening to carillon music which is played long into the night, giving a wonderful festive atmosphere to the occasion. The carillon music is worth braving the cold for it is an unusual instrument with a distinctive sound. Composed of at least 23 carillon bells, the carillon instrument is played via a keyboard, with the larger bells operated by pedals. It is a traditional instrument of the Low Countries and there remains a relatively large number still in Belgium and the Netherlands, as well as northern France and north-west Germany. The traditional countdown is observed just before midnight, while the New Year itself is greeted with cheers and hugs all around. This is a wonderfully friendly event for visitors on a short break over the New Year, as the locals come out in force and seem willing to celebrate with anyone and everyone! Visitors are advised to wrap up warm if they plan to ring in the New Year in Bruges' Market Square – it is often laden with snow around this time of year, making for a pretty sight but also a cold evening.

Bruges in bloom at Easter

In the fragrant days of spring there are few better places to spend Easter than the stunning Belgian city of Bruges. Bruges is a medieval city and is built around several canals (it is known as "Venice of North") so driving is not advised, the train station is located near the centre of the town and is a great way to arrive in style. From the train station many head to the historic Markt and the 13th century Belfry. Still at the heart of the city the Markt square is surrounded by grand and ornate medieval guild houses. These are now mostly restaurants and are a great place to stop for a spot of lunch as you take in the splendour of the surroundings. These surroundings are even more impressive at Easter as dozens of hanging baskets come in to bloom filling the 12th century square with scent and colour. Also in the Markt square is the Bruggemuseum which will open its doors to a refurbished upper floor this spring. The refurbished top floor means the museum has now been completely updated. The central themes are living, working, eating and burial in the Late Middle Ages and many interactive and valuable exhibits take you through a historical tour of the city. In contrast to many museums the trustees actually encourage you to touch as many of the exhibits as you wish. Other highlights of the city include the 13th century St Salvatorskathedraal Cathedral – alive with celebration at Easter – as well as Burg Square, and the Groeninge Museum. Of course the city is characterised by its canals and at Easter is a fine time to take a relaxing cruise. Like the Markt square, the canals wake up in spring as hanging baskets and widow boxes come into bloom lining the canals with glorious colour.

Holy Blood Procession in Bruges

On May 3rd, a religious relic will be taken on its annual journey through the centre of Bruges during the Holy Blood Procession. This custom has been observed in Bruges since 1291. The event includes performances of scenes from the Old and New Testaments.

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